Publications.
2025
Attarzadeh, F., and W.K. Hocking, "Tilts of
Atmospheric Radar-Scattering Structures Measured by Long-Term Windprofiler
Radar Studies". Atmosphere 2025, 16, 142, https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16020142
2022
Hocking,
W.K. and V.L. Pinnegar, "Mid-Latitude Detection of High Schmidt-Number
Turbulent Echoes, and Comparison to PMSE and Geomagnetic Variations". Atmosphere, 13, 396, https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13030396, 2022.
http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/3/396.
Liu, Jane,
Lingyun Meng, David W. Tarasick, William J. Randel, Andrea K. Steiner, Hallgeir
Wilhelmsen, Lei Wang, Leopold Haimberger, and Wayne K. Hocking, "The
Troposphere is expanding due to Anthropogenic Climate Change", https://bulletin.cmos.ca/the-troposphere-is-expanding-due-to-anthropogenic-climate-change,
2022.
2021
Hocking, W.K., S. Dempsey, M. C.
Wright, P.A. Taylor and F. Fabry,
"Studies of Relative Contributions of Internal Gravity Waves and 2-D
Turbulence to Tropospheric and Lower Stratospheric Temporal Wind Spectra
measured by a Network of VHF Windprofiler Radars using a Decade-long Data-set
in Canada", Q. J. R. Meteorol Soc.,
Vol. 147(740), 3735-3758, https://rmets.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/qj.4152,
2021.
Chau, J.L., R. Marino, F.
Feraco, J. M. Urco, G. Baumgarten, F.-J. Lübken, W. K. Hocking, C. Schult, T.
Renkwitz, and R. Latteck, "Radar Observation of Extreme Vertical Drafts in
the Polar Summer Mesosphere", Geophys. Res. Letts., 48, e2021GL094918, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL094918,
2021.
Iimura,
H., D.C. Fritts, R.S.Lieberman, D. Janches, N.J. Mitchell, S.J..Franke, W.
Singer, W.K. Hocking, M.J. Taylor, T. Moffat-Griffin, "Climatology of quasi-2-day wave structure and variability at
middle latitudes in the northern and southern hemispheres", J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Physics", Vol. 221, 105690,
ISSN 1364-6826,: doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2021.105690.
2020
Koushik, N., Karanam Kishore Kumar, Geetha Ramkumar, K. V.
Subrahmanyam, G. Kishore Kumar, W. K. Hocking, Maosheng He, and Ralph Latteck ,
"Planetary Waves in the Mesosphere Lower Thermosphere during Stratospheric
Sudden Warming: Observations using a network of meteor radars from high to
equatorial latitudes", Clim Dyn
54, 4059–4074 (2020),
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-020-05214-5.
Buriti, R.A., W.K. Hocking, P.P. Batista, I. Paulino, A.R.
Paulino, M. Garbanzo-Salas, B. Clemesha, and A.F. Medeiros, "Diurnal mesospheric tidal winds observed simultaneously by meteor radars
in Costa Rica (10°N, 86°W) and Cariri (7°S, 37°W)", Ann.
Geophys., 38, 1247–1256, 2020, https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-38-1247-2020.
Iimura,
Hiroyuki (Ken), David Fritts, Ruth Lieberman, Diego Janches, Nicholas Mitchell,
Werner Singer, Steven Franke, Wayne Hocking, Michael Taylor, Tracy
Moffat-Griffin, "Interhemispheric Comparisons of Structure and Variability
of the Quasi-2-Day Wave at Middle and High Latitudes ", JGR(Atmospheres), https://doi.org/10.1002/essoar.10502029.1, submitted to JGR.
Shepherd, Marianna G., Christopher Е. Meek, Noora
Partamies, Christopher М. Hall, Wayne K. Hocking, Alan H. Manson, Fred
Sigernes, and William Е. Ward, "Multi-instrument study of the mesosphere-lower thermosphere dynamics at 1
80ºN during the major SSW in January
2019", J.Atmos.Solar-Terr. Phys., v. 210, Article
105427, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2020.105427, 2020.
He, Maosheng, Jorge L. Chau, Jeffrey M.
Forbes, Denise Thorsen, Guozhu Li, Tarique Adnan Siddiqui, Yosuke Yamazaki, and
Wayne K. Hocking,"Quasi-10-day wave and semi-diurnal tide nonlinear
interactions during the southern hemispheric SSW 2019 observed in the northern
hemispheric mesosphere", Geophys. Res. Letts., 47, e2020GL091453,
https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL091453.
2019
Garbanzo-Salas, M. and W.K. Hocking, "Characterization of atmospheric structures observed by a
VHF MST type radar in the troposphere over Santa Cruz, Costa Rica", Earth,
Planets & Space, 71:6, pp1-10,
https://earth-planets-space.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40623-019-0985-y,
2019.
Tarasick, D.W., T. K. Carey-Smith, W.K. Hocking, O. Moeini, H.
He, J. Liu, M.K. Osman, A. M. Thompson, B. Johnson, S. Oltmans, and J.T.
Merrill, "Quantifying
stratosphere-troposphere transport of ozone using balloon-borne ozonesondes,
radar windprofilers and trajectory models", Atmospheric Environment, 198,
496-509, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.10.040, 2019.
Fritts, David C., Hiroyuki Iimura, Diego
Janches, Ruth S. Lieberman, Dennis M. Riggin,
Nicholas J. Mitchell, Robert A. Vincent, Iain M. Reid, Damian J. Murphy, M.
Tsutsumi, Andrew J. Kavanagh, Paulo P. Batista, and Wayne K. Hocking, "Structure, Variability, and Mean-Flow
Interactions of the January 2015 Quasi 2-Day Wave at Middle and High Southern
Latitudes", J. Geophys. Res. (Atmosphere), 124(12), 5981-6008,
doi https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JD029728, 2019. This paper was recognized as a world-class paper by
"Nature-Index-2019" - see
https://www.natureindex.com/institution-outputs/canada/western-university-uwo/5139073734d6b65e6a00223f,
then see the section under “Earth and Environmental Science”, J.Geophys. Res. -
Atmospheres
Yamamoto, Mamoru, Wayne K. Hocking,
Satonori Nozawa, Juha Vierinen, Huixin
Liu and Nozomu Nishitani, “Recent Advances in MST and EISCAT/Ionospheric
Studies – Special Issue of the Joint MST15 and EISCAT18 Meetings, May 2017”,
Earth, Planets and Space, 71:99, pp1-3, doi
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-019-1070-2, 2019.
2018
Hocking, A., and W.K. Hocking, "Tornado Identification and Forewarning
with VHF Windprofiler radars", Atmos. Sci. Letts., 19(1),
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/asl.795,
doi:10.1002/asl.795, 2018.
Giongo, G. A., J.V. Bageston, P.P.
Batista, C.M. Wrasse, G.D. Bittencourt, I Paulino, N.M. Paes Leme, D.C. Fritts,
D. Janches, W. Hocking, W., and N.J. Schuch, "Mesospheric front
observations by the OH airglow imager carried out at Ferraz Station on King
George Island, Antarctic Peninsula, in 2011", Ann. Geophys., 36, 253-264,
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-36-253-2018, 2018.
Silber, E. A., M. Boslough, W.K.
Hocking, M. Gritsevich, and R.W. Whitaker, "Physics of Meteor Generated
Shock Waves in the Earth’s Atmosphere: A Review", Adv. in Space Research, , 62(3),489-532,
10.1016/j.asr.2018.05.010, 2018.
summarized in "Space Research
Today" at... ....... ..................https://doi.org/10.1016/j.srt.2019.03.022
Hocking, W.K.,
"Spatial distribution of errors associated with multistatic meteor
radar", Earth, Planets and Space, 70:93, pp1-13,
doi.org/10.1186/s40623-018-0860-2, 2018.
2017
Hocking, A., and W.K. Hocking,
"Tornado Identification and Forewarning with VHF Windprofiler
radars", Atmos. Sci. Letts., http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/asl.795,
doi:10.1002/asl.795, 2017.
Swarnalingam, N., W. K. Hocking, D.
Janches, and J. Drummond, "Observation of Polar Mesosphere Summer Echoes
using the northernmost MST radar at Eureka (80oN)", J. Atmos.
Solar-Terr. Phys., 162, 90-96, doi: 10.1016/j.jastp.2017.03.015, 2017.
Silber, E.A., W. K. Hocking, M. L.
Niculescu, M. Gritsevich, and R.E. Silber, "On shock waves and the role of
hyperthermal chemistry in the early diffusion of overdense meteor trains",
Monthly Notes Roy. Astro. Society, 469, 1869-1882, doi:10.1093/mnras/stx923,
2017.
2016
Osman, M.K., W. K. Hocking and D. W.
Tarasick, "Parameterization of Large-Scale Turbulent Diffusion in the
presence of both well-mixed and weakly mixed patchy layers", J. Atmos.
Solar-Terr. Phys., 143-144 14-36, 2016.
Taylor, Peter A., Wensong Weng, Zheng
Qi Wang, Mathew Corkum, Khalid Malik, Shama Sharma and Wayne Hocking,
"Upper-Level Winds over Southern Ontario: O-QNet Wind Profiler and NARR
Comparisons", Atmosphere-Ocean, 55(1), 1-11,
DOI:10.1080/07055900.2016.1231658, 2016.
Hocking, W. K., R.E. Silber, J.M.C.
Plane, W. Feng, and M. Garbanzo-Salas, "Decay times of transitionally
dense specularly reflecting meteor trails and potential chemical impact on
trail lifetimes", Ann. Geophys., 34, 1119-1144, doi:10.5194/angeo-34-1119-2016,
2016.
2015
Garbanzo-Salas, M. and W.K. Hocking,
"Spectral Analysis comparisons of Fourier-Theory-based methods and Minimum
Variance (Capon) methods", J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 132, 92-100,
doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2015.07.003, 2015.
2014
Hocking, W.K., V. Lehmann, W. Singer
and Masayuki Yamamoto, " Preface: Recent progress from networked studies
based around MST radar ", J. Atmosph. and Solar-Terr. Phys., 118, Part A,
1-1, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2014.05.012, 2014.
Hocking, W.K., A. Hocking, D.G.
Hocking, and M. Garbanzo-Salas, " Windprofiler optimization using digital
deconvolution procedures " , Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial
Physics, 118(A), 45-54, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2013.08.025, 2014.
Janches, D., W. K. Hocking , S. Pifko
, J.-L. Hormaechea , D.C. Fritts , C. Brunini , R. Michell, and M. Samara,
" Interferometric Meteor Head Echo Observations using the Southern
Argentina Agile Meteor Radar (SAAMER) " J. Geophys. Res. Space
Physics,119, doi:10.1002/2013JA019241, 2014.
Dehghan, A., W.K. Hocking and R.
Srinivasan, " Comparisons between multiple in-situ aircraft turbulence
measurements and radar in the troposphere " J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys.,
118(A), 64-77, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2013.10.009, 2014.
2013
Janches, D., J.L. Hormaechea, C.
Brunini, W. Hocking, and D.C. Fritts, "An initial meteoroid stream survey
in the southern hemisphere using the Southern Argentina Agile Meteor Radar
(SAAMER)" , Icarus, doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2012.12.018, 223, 677-683, 2013.
Meek, C. E., A.H. Manson, W.K.
Hocking, and J.R. Drummond, " Eureka, 80N, SKiYMET meteor radar
temperatures compared with Aura MLS values " , Ann. Geophys., 31,
1267-1277, doi:10.5194/angeo-31-1267-2013, 2013.
2012
Bourqui, M.S., A. Yamamoto, D.
Tarasick, M. D. Moran, L.-P. Beaudoin, I. Beres, J. Davies, A. Elford, W.
Hocking, M. Osman, and R. Wilkinson, "A new global real-time Lagrangian
diagnostic system for stratosphere-troposphere exchange: evaluation during a
balloon sonde campaign in eastern Canada " , Atmos. Chem. Phys., 12,
2661-2679, doi:10.5194/acp-12-2661-2012, 2012.
Fritts, D. C., D. Janches, H. Iimura,
W. K. Hocking, J. V. Bageston, and N. M. P. Leme, " Drake Antarctic Agile
Meteor Radar first results: Configuration and comparison of mean and tidal wind
and gravity wave momentum flux measurements with Southern Argentina Agile
Meteor Radar " , J. Geophys. Res., 117, D02105, doi:10.1029/2011JD016651,
2012.
Fritts, D.C., D. Janches, W. K.
Hocking, N. J. Mitchell and M. J. Taylor, " Assessment of Gravity Wave
Momentum Flux Measurement Capabilities by Meteor Radars Having Different
Transmitter Power and Antenna Configurations " , J. Geophys. Res. 117,
D10108, doi:10.1029/2011JD017174, 2012.
2011
Cho, Y.-M., G. G. Shepherd, M. G.
Shepherd, W. K. Hocking, N. J. Mitchell, and Y. -I. Won, "A study of
temperature and meridional wind relationship at highnorthern latitudes",
J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 73(9), 936-943, doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2010.08.011,
2011.
Kantha, L. and W.K. Hocking,
"Dissipation Rates of Turbulence Kinetic Energy inthe Free Atmosphere: MST
radar and Radiosondes", J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 73(9),1043-1051,
doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2010.11.024, 2011.
Swarnalingam, N., W. K. Hocking and
J. R. Drummond, "Long-term aspect-sensitivity measurements of Polar
Mesosphere Summer Echoes (PMSE) at Resolute Bay using 51.5 MHz VHF radar",
J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 73(9), 957-964,
doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2010.09.032,2011.
Dehghan, A. and W. K. Hocking,
"Errors in Spectral-width Turbulence Measurements by Radars", J.
Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 73(9), 1052-1068,
doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2010.11.011,2011.
Hocking, W.K., "A Review of
Mesosphere-Stratosphere-Troposphere (MST) Radar Developments and Studies, circa
1997-2008", J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 73(9), 848-882,
doi:10.1016/j.jastp.2010.12.009, 2011.
He, H., D.W. Tarasick, W. K. Hocking,
T. K. Carey-Smith, Y. Rochon, J. Zhang, P. A.Makar, M. Osman, J. Brook, M. D.
Moran, D. B.A. Jones, C. Mihele, J. C. Wei, G.Osterman, P. S. Argall, J.
McConnell, and M. S. Bourqui, "Transport analysis ofozone enhancement in
Southern Ontario during BAQS-Met", Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 2569-2583,
doi:10.5194/acp-11-2569-2011, 2011.
Hocking, W.K. and G. Kishore Kumar,
"Long Term Behaviour of the MLT Quasi 7 day Wave at two Radar-sites at
Northern Polar Latitudes", J. Atmos. Solar Terr. Phys., 73, 1616-1628,
2011.
Hocking, W.K., " In Praise of
Incremental Steps and Modest Ideas " , Physics in Canada, 67(3), 177-181,
2011.
2010
Hocking, W.K., T. Thayaparan and A.
Hocking, "Target detection in the presence of sea clutter and ionospheric
interference using joint spectral/time-series analysis and autocovariance
procedures", IET Signal Process, 4(3),
272-286,doi:10.1049/iet-spr.2009.0085, 2010.
Kishore, G. Kumar, and W.K. Hocking,
"Climatology of northern polar latitude MLTdynamics: mean winds and
tides", Ann. Geophys., 28, 1859-1876,doi:10.5194/angeo-28-1859-2010, 2010.
Fritts, D.C., D. Janches, H. Iimura,
W. K. Hocking, N. J. Mitchell, R. G.Stockwell, B. Fuller, B. Vandepeer, J.
Hormaechea, C. Brunini, and H. Levato, "Southern Argentina Agile Meteor
Radar: System design and initialmeasurements of large-scale winds and
tides", J.Geophys. Res., 115, D18112, doi:10.1029/2010JD013850,
2010.
Fritts, D. C.,D. Janches, and W. K.
Hocking, "Southern Argentina agile meteor radar(SAAMER): Initial
assessment of gravity wave momentum fluxes", J. Geophys. Res., 115,
D19123, doi:10.1029/2010JD013891, 2010.
2009
Manson, A.H., C. E. Meek, T.
Chshyolkova, X. Xu , T. Aso, J. R. Drummond, C. M. Hall, W. K. Hocking, Ch.
Jacobi, M. Tsutsumi, and W. E. Ward, "Arctic Tidal Characteristics At Eureka
(80oN, 86oW) And Svalbard (78oN, 16oE)
for 2006/7:Seasonal And Longitudinal Variations, Migrating And Non-Migrating
Tides", Annales Geophys., 27, 1153-1173, 2009.
Suzuki, S., K. Shiokawa, K. Hosokawa,
K. Nakamura, and W. K. Hocking, "Statistical characteristics of polar cap
mesospheric gravity waves observed by an all-sky airglow imager at Resolute
Bay, Canada", J. Geophys. Res., 114, A01311, doi:10.1029/2008JA013652,
2009.
Swarnalingam, N., W. K. Hocking, and
P. S. Argall, "Radar efficiency and thecalculation of decade-long PMSE
backscatter cross-section for the Resolute BayVHF radar", Annales
Geophysicae, 27, 1643-1656, 2009.
Xu,X., A.H. Manson, C.E. Meek, T.
Chshyolkova, J.R. Drummond, C.M. Hall, Ch.Jacobi, D. Riggin, R.E. Hibbins, M.
Tsutsumi, W.K. Hocking, and W.E. Ward, "Relationship between variability
of the semidiurnal tide in the Northern Hemisphere mesosphere and
quasi-stationary planetary waves throughout the global middle atmosphere",
Ann. Geophys. 27, 4239-4256, 2009.
Swarnalingam, N., W.K. Hocking, W.
Singer and R. Latteck, "Calibrated measurements of PMSE strengths at three
different locations observed with SKiYMET radars and narrow beam VHF
radars"J. Atmos. and Solar-Terr.Phys. 71, 1807-1813, 2009.
2008
Buriti, R.A., W. K. Hocking, P. P.
Batista, A. F. Medeiros, and B.R. Clemesha, "Observations of Equatorial
Mesospheric Winds over Cariri (7.4oS) by a Meteor Radar and
Comparison with Existing Models", Ann. Geophys., 26, 485-497, 2008.
Pancheva, D., P. Mukhtarov, N.J.
Mitchell, B. Andonov, E.Merzlyakov, W. Singer, Y. Murayama, S. Kawamura, J.
Xiong, W. Wan, W. Hocking, D. Fritts, D. Riggin, C. Meek, and A. Manson,
"Latitudinal wave coupling of the stratosphere and mesosphere during the
major stratospheric warming in 2003/2004 ", Annales Geophys., 26, 467-483,
2008.
Nassar, R., J. A. Logan,H. M.
Worden,I. A. Megretskaia, K. W. Bowman, G. B. Osterman, A. M. Thompson, D. W.
Tarasick, S. Austin, H. Claude, M. K. Dubey, W. K. Hocking, B. J. Johnson, E.
Joseph, J. Merrill, G. A. Morris, M. Newchurch, S. J. Oltmans, F. Posny, F. J.
Schmidlin, H. Vomel, D. N. Whiteman, and J. C. Witte, "Validation of
Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer (TES) Nadir Ozone Profiles Using Ozonesonde
Measurements", J. Geophys. Res., 113, D15S17, doi:10.1029/2007JD008819,
2008.
Pancheva, D., P. Mukhtarov, N. J.
Mitchell, E. Merzlyakov, A. K. Smith, B. Andonov, W. Singer, W. Hocking, C.
Meek, A. Manson, and Y. Murayama, "Planetary waves in coupling the
stratosphere and mesosphere during the major stratospheric warming in
2003/2004", J. Geophys. Res., 113, D12105, doi:10.1029/2007JD009011, 2008.
Campos, E.F., W.K. Hocking, and F.
Fabry, "Evaluating the effects of a space-variable reflectivity and antenna
sidelobes into the radar equation", J. Atmos. Oceanic Technology, 25,
1469-1476, 2008.
Latteck, R., W. Singer, R. J. Morris,
W. K. Hocking, D. J. Murphy, D. A. Holdsworth, and N. Swarnalingam,
"Similarities and differences in polar mesosphere summer echoes observed
in the Arctic and Antarctica", Ann. Geophys., 26, 2795-2806, 2008.
Belova, A., S. Kirkwood, D. Murtagh,
N. Mitchell, W. Singer, W.K. Hocking,"Five-day planetary waves in the
middle atmosphere from Odin satellite data and ground-based instruments in
Northern Hemisphere summer 2003, 2004, 2005 and 2007",Ann. Geophys., 26,
3557-3570, 2008.
2007
Hocking, A., and W.K. Hocking,
"Turbulence anisotropy determined by Windprofiler Radar and its
correlation with rain events in Montreal, Canada", J. Atmos. Oceanic
Technology, 24, 40-51, 2007.
Snively, J. B., V. P. Pasko, M. J.
Taylor, and W. K. Hocking, "Doppler ducting of short-period gravity waves
by midlatitude tidal wind structure", J. Geophys. Res., 112, A03304,
doi:10.1029/2006JA011895, 2007.
Hocking, W.K., P.S. Argall, R.P.
Lowe, R.J. Sica and H. Ellinor, "Height Dependent Meteor Temperatures and
Comparisons with lidar and OH measurements", Canadian J. Phys., 85,
173-187, (doi:10.1139/P07-038), 2007.
Campos, E. F., W. Hocking and F.
Fabry, "Precipitation measurement using VHF wind profiler radars: A
multifaceted approach to calibrate radar antenna and receiver chain", Radio
Sci., 42, RS4008, doi:10.1029/2006RS003565, 2007.
Campos, E. F., F. Fabry, and W.
Hocking, "Precipitation measurements using VHF wind profiler radars:
Measuring rainfall and vertical air velocities using only observations with a
VHF radar", Radio Sci., 42, RS3003, doi:10.1029/2006RS003540, 2007.
Hocking, W.K., T. Carey-Smith, D.
Tarasick, S. Argall, K. Strong, Y. Rochon, I. Zawadzki, P. Taylor, "Detection
of Stratospheric Ozone Intrusions by Windprofiler Radars", Nature, 450,
281-284, 2007.
Hoffmann, P., W. Singer, D. Keuer, W.
K. Hocking, M. Kunze, Y. Murayama, "Latitudinal and longitudinal
variability of mesospheric winds and temperatures during stratospheric warming
events ", J. Atmos. Solar Terr. Phys., 69, (17-18), 2355-2366. (DOI
10.1016/j.jastp.2007.06.010)
Mukhtarov, P., D. Pancheva, B.
Andonov, N.J. Mitchell, E. Merzlyakov, W. Singer, W. Hocking, C. Meek, A.
Manson, Y. Murayama, "Large-scale thermodynamics of the stratosphere and
mesosphere during the major stratospheric warming in 2003/2004", J. Atmos.
Sol-Terr. Phys., 69, 2338-2354, 2007.
Chshyolkova, T., , A.H. Manson, C.E.
Meek, T. Aso, S. K. Avery, C. M. Hall, W. Hocking, K. Igarashi, C. Jacobi, N.
Makarov, N. Mitchell, Y. Murayama, W. Singer, D. Thorsen, and M. Tsutsumi,
"Polar vortex evolution during Northern hemispheric Winter 2004/05",
Ann. Geophys., 25, 1279-1298, 2007.
2006
Chshyolkova, T., A.H. Manson, C.E.
Meek, S.K. Avery, D. Thorsen, J.W. MacDougall, W. Hocking, Y. Murayama and K.
Igarashi, "Planetary wave coupling processes in the middle atmosphere
(30-90 km): A study involving MetO and MFR data", J. Atmos. Solar-Terr,
Phys., 68, Issues 3-5, 353-368, 2006.
Manson, A.H., C. Meek, T.
Chshyolkova, C. McLandress, S. K. Avery, D. C. Fritts, C. M. Hall, W. K.
Hocking, K. Igarashi, J. W. MacDougall, Y. Murayama, C. Riggin, D. Thorsen, and
R. A. Vincent, "Winter warmings, tides and planetary waves: comparisions
between CMAM (with interactive chemistry) and MFR-MetO observations and
data", Ann. Geophys., 24, 2493-2518, 2006.
2005
Franke, S.J., X. Chu, A. Z. Liu, and
W. K. Hocking, "Comparison of meteor radar and Na Doppler lidar
measurements of winds in the mesopause region above Maui, Hawaii", J.
Geophys. Res., 110, D09S02, doi:10.1029/2003JD004486, 2005.
Chshyolkova, T. , A. H. Manson, C.E. Meek,
S.K. Avery, D. Thorsen, J.W. MacDougall, W. Hocking, W., Y. Murayama and K.
Igarashi, "Planetary wave coupling in the Middle Atmosphere (20-90km): a
CUJO study involving TOMS, MetO and MF radar data", Annales Geophysicae,
23, 1103-1121, 2005.
Manson, A. H. , C.E. Meek, T. Chshyolkova,
S.K. Avery, D. Thorsen, J.W. MacDougall,, W. Hocking, Y. Murayama, and K.
Igarashi, "Wave activity (planetary, tidal) throughout the middle
atmosphere (20-100km) over the CUJO network: Satellite (TOMS) and Medium
Frequency (MF) radar observations", Annales Geophysicae, 23, 305-323,
2005.
Hocking, W.K., "A new approach
to momentum flux determinations using SKiYMET meteor radars ", Ann.
Geophysicae, 23, 2433-2439, 2005.
Latteck, R., W. Singer and W.K.
Hocking, "Measurement of turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rates in the
mesosphere by a 3MHz Doppler radar", Adv. Space Res., Adv. Space Res., 35,
1905-1910, 2005.
2004
Singer, W., J. Bremer, J. Weiss, W.K.
Hocking, J. Hoffner, M. Donner and P. Espy, "Meteor radar observations at
middle and Arctic latitudes Part 1: mean temperatures", J. Atmos.
Solar-Terr. Phys., 66, 607-616, 2004.
Hocking, W.K., W. Singer, J. Bremer,
N.J. Mitchell, P. Batista, B. Clemesha, and M. Donner, "Meteor Radar
Temperatures at multiple sites derived with SKiYMET radars and compared to OH,
rocket and lidar measurements", J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 66, 585-593,
2004.
Hocking, W.K.,"Radar meteor
decay rate variability and atmospheric consequences",
Annales Geophysicae, 22, 3805-3814, 2004.
Portnyagin, Y. , T. Solovjova, N.
Makarov, E. Merzlyakov, A. Manson, C. Meek, W. Hocking, N. Mitchell, D.
Pancheva, P. Hoffmann, W. Singer, Y. Murayama, K. Igarashi, J. Forbes, S. Palo,
C. Hall, and S. Nozaw, "Monthly mean climatology of the prevailing winds
and tides in the Arctic mesosphere/lower thermosphere", Annales
Geophysicae, 22, 3395-3410, 2004.
Portnyagin, Yu., T. Solovjova, E.
Merzlyakov, J. Forbes, S. Palo, D. Ortland, W. Hocking, J. MacDougall, T.
Thayaparan, A. Manson, C. Meek, P. Hoffman, W. Singer, N. Mitchell, D. Pancheva,
K. Igarashi, Y. Murayama, Ch. Jacobi, D. Kuershner, A. Fahrutdinova, D.
Korotyshkin, R. Clark, M. Taylor, S. Franke, D. Fritts, T. Tsuda, T. Nakamura,
S, Gurubaran, R. Rajaram, R. Vincent, S. Kovalam, P. Batista, L.M.G. Poole, S.
Malinga, G. Fraser, D. Murphy, D. Riggin, T. Aso and M. Tsutsumi, "Mesosphere/Lower
Thermosphere Prevailing Wind Component", Adv. Space. Res., 34(8),
1755-1762, 2004 (special issue on Planetary Ionospheres and Atmospheres
Including CIRA).
Manson. A.H., C.E. Meek, T. Chshyolkova,
S.K. Avery, D. Thorsen, J.W. MacDougall, W. Hocking, Y. Murayama, K. Igarashi,
S.O. Namboothiri and P. Kishore, "Longitudinal and latitudinal variations
in dynamic characteristics of the MLT (70-95 km): a study involving the CUJO
network", Annales Geophysicae, 22, 347-365, 2004.
Pancheva, D., N. J. Mitchell, A. H.
Manson, C. E. Meek, Ch. Jacobi, Yu. Portnyagin, E. Merzlyakov, W. K. Hocking,
J. MacDougall, W. Singer, K. Igarashi, R. R. Clark, D. M. Riggin, S. J. Franke,
D. Kurschner, A. N. Fahrutdinova, A. M. Stepanov, B. L. Kashcheyev, A. N.
Oleynikov and H. G. Muller, "Variability of the quasi-2-day wave observed
in the MLT region during the PSMOS campaign of June-August 1999", J.
Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 66, 539-565, 2004.
2003
Hocking, W.K., "Evidence for
viscosity, thermal conduction and diffusion waves in the Earth 's atmosphere
", Review of Scientific Instruments, 74(1), 420-426, 2003.
Manson, A.H., C.E. Meek, J.W.
MacDougall, W.K. Hocking and D. Thorsen, "Comments on " Climatology
of neutral winds in the lower thermosphere over Millstone Hill (42.6oN)
observed from ground and from space " by Zhang et al.", J. Geophys.
Res., 108, #A12, 1471, doi:10.1029/2003JA010102, SIA22-1 - SIA22-7, 2003.
Manson AH, C.E. Meek, Y. Luo, W.K.
Hocking, J. MacDougall, D. Riggin, D.C. Fritts, and R.A. Vincent,
"Modulation of gravity waves by planetary waves (2 and 16 d): observations
with the North American-Pacific MLT-MFR radar network", J. Atmos.
Solar-Terr. Phys., 65, 85-104, 2003.
Smith, S.M., M.J. Taylor, G.R.
Swenson, C.-Y She, W.K. Hocking, J. Baumgardner and M. Mendillo, "A
multidiagnostic investigation of the mesospheric bore phenomenon", J.
Geophys. Res. (Atmospheres), 108(A2), 1083 doi:10.1029/2002JA009500, 2003.
Singer, W., J. Bremer, W.K. Hocking, J. Weiss, R. Latteck, and M. Zecha,
Temperature and wind tides around the summer mesopause at middle and arctic
latitudes", Adv. Space. Res., 31(9), 2055-2060, 2003.
Jones, G.O.L., F.T. Berkey, C.S.
Fish, W.K. Hocking and M. J. Taylor, "Validation of imaging Doppler
interferometer winds using meteor radar",, Geophys. Res. Letts., 30, No.
14, 1743-1746, 2003.
2002
Liu, A.Z., W.K. Hocking, S.J. Franke
and T. Thayaparan, "Comparsion of Na Lidar and meteor radar wind
measurements at Starfire Optical Range, NM, USA", J. Atmos. Solar-Terr.
Phys., 64, 31-40, 2002.
Manson, A.H., C.E. Meek, J. Koshyk,
S. Franke, D.C. Fritts, D. Riggin, C.M. Hall, W.K. Hocking, J. MacDougall, K.
Igarashi, R.A. Vincent, "Gravity wave activity and dynamical effects in
the middle atmosphere (60-90 km): observations from an MF/MLT radar network,
and results from the Canadian Middle Atmosphere Model (CMAM)", J. Atmos.
Solar-Terr. Phys., 64, 65-90, 2002.
Sica, R.J., T. Thayaparan, P. S.
Argall, A. T. Russell and W. K. Hocking, "Modulation of upper mesospheric
temperature inversions due to tidal-gravity Wave interactions", J. Atmos.
Solar-Terr. Phys., 64, 915-922, 2002.
Thayaparan, T., and W.K. Hocking,
"A long-term comparison of winds and tides measured at London, Canada (43oN,
81oW) by co-located MF and meteor radars during 1994-1999, J. Atmos.
Solar-Terr. Phys., 64, 931-946, 2002.
Pancheva, D., N.J. Mitchell, M.E.
Hagan, A.H. Manson, C.E. Meek, Yi Luo, Ch. Jacobi, D. Kurschner, R.R. Clark,
W.K. Hocking, J. MacDougall, G.O.L. Jones, R.A. Vincent, I.M. Reid, W. Singer,
K.Igarashi, G.I. Fraser, T. Nakamura, T. Tsuda, Yu. Portnyagin, E. Merzlyakov,
A.N. Fahrutdinova, A.M. Stepanov, L.M.G. Poole, S.B. Malinga, B.L. Kashcheyev, A.N.
Oleynikov and D.M. Riggin, "Global-scale tidal structure in the mesosphere
and lower thermosphere during the PSMOS campaign of June-August 1999 and
comparisons with the global-scale wave model", J. Atmos. Solar-Terr.
Phys., 64, 1011-1035, 2002.
Shepherd, M.G., P.J. Espy, C.Y.
She,W. Hocking, P. Keckhut, G. Gavrilyeva, G.G. Shepherd and B. Naujokat,
"Springtime transition in upper mesospheric temperature in the northern
hemisphere", J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 64, 1183-1199, 2002.
Luo, Y., A.H. Manson, C.E. Meek, T.
Thayaparan, J. MacDougall and W.K. Hocking, "The 16-day wave in the
mesosphere and lower thermosphere: simultaneous observations at Saskatoon (52N,
107W) and London (43N, 81W), Canada", J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 64,
1287-1307, 2002.
Kirkwood, S., V. Barabash, B.U.E.
Brandstrom, A. Mostrom, K. Stebel, N. Mitchell and W.K. Hocking,
"Noctilucent clouds, PMSE and 5-day planetary waves: A case study",
Geophys. Res. Letts., 29(10), 50-1 to 50-4, 2002.
Manson, A.H., C. Meek, M. Hagan, J.
Koshyk, S. Franke, D. Fritts, C. Hall, W. Hocking, K. Igarashi, J. MacDougall,
D. Riggin and R. Vincent, "Seasonal variations of the semi-diurnal and
diurnal tides in the MLT: multi-year MF radar observations from 2-70oN,
modelled tides(GSWM, CMAM)", Annales Geophys., 20, 661 - 677, 2002.
Luo, Y., A.H. Manson, C.E. Meek, C.K.
Meyer, M.D. Burrage, D.C. Fritts, C. M. Hall, W.K. Hocking, J. MacDougall, D.M.
Riggin, and R. A. Vincent, "The 16-day planetary waves: multi-MF radar
observations from the arctic to equator and comparisons with the HRDI
measurements and the GSWM modelling results", Annales Geophys., 20, 691 -
709, 2002.
Hocking, W.K., and A. Hocking,
"Temperature tides determined with meteor radar", Ann. Geophys., 20,
1447 - 1467, 2002.
Pancheva, D., E. Merzlyakov, N.J.
Mitchell, Yu. Portnyagin, A.H. Manson, Ch. Jacobi, C.E. Meek, Yi Luo, R.R.
Clark, W.K. Hocking, J. MacDougall, H.G. Muller, D. Kurschner, G.O.L. Jones,
R.A. Vincent, I.M. Reid, W. Singer, K.Igarashi, G.I. Fraser, A.N. Fahrutdinova,
A.M. Stepanov, L.M.G. Poole, S.B. Malinga, B.L. Kashcheyev, A.N. Oleynikov,
"Global-scale tidal variability during the PSMOS campaign of June-August
1999: interaction with planetary waves", J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys., 64,
1865-11896, 2002.
2001
Hocking, W.K., B. Fuller and B.
Vandepeer, "Real-time Determination of Meteor-related Parameters Utilizing
Modern Digital Technology", J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Physics, 63, 155-169,
2001.
Hocking, W.K., T. Thayaparan, and
S.J. Franke, "Method for statistical comparison of geophysical data by
multiple instruments which have differing accuracies", Adv. Space Res.,
27, numbers 6-7, 1089-1098, 2001.
Belu, R.G., W.K. Hocking,
N.Donaldson, and T. Thayaparan, " Comparisons of CLOVAR windprofiler
horizontalwinds with radiosondes and CMC regional analyses",
Atmosphere-Ocean 39(2): 107-126, 2001.
Hocking, W.K., and J. Roettger,
"The structure of turbulence in the middle and lower atmosphere seen by
and deduced from MF, HF and VHF radar, with special emphasis on small-scale
features and anisotropy", Annales Geophys., 19, 933-944, 2001.
Hocking. W.K., M.C. Kelley and J.
Kelly, "Introduction to special section: Early Polar Cap
Observatory", Radio Sci., 36, 1775-1776, 2001.
Hocking, W.K., "VHF tropospheric
scatterer anisotropy at Resolute Bay and its implications for tropospheric
radar-derived wind accuracies", Radio Sci., 36, 1777-1793, 2001.
Hocking, W.K., "Middle
Atmosphere dynamical studies at Resolute Bay over a full representative year:
planetary waves, tides and special oscillations", Radio Sci., 36,
1795-1822, 2001.
Huaman, M.M., M.C. Kelley, W.K.
Hocking and R.F. Woodman, "Polar mesosphere summer echo studies at 51.5
MHz at Resolute Bay, Canada: Comparisons with Poker Flat results", Radio
Sci., 36, 1823-1837, 2001.
Hocking, W.K., M.C. Kelley, R.
Rogers, W. O. J. Brown, D. Moorcroft and J.-P. St. Maurice, "Resolute Bay
VHF radar: A multi-purpose tool for studies of tropospheric motions, middle
atmosphere dynamics, meteor physics and ionospheric physics", Radio Sci.,
36, 1839-1857, 2001.
2000
Hocking, W.K. " Real-time meteor
entrance speed determinations made with interferometric meteor radars ",
Radio Sci. 35(5): 1205-1220, 2000.
Lieberman, R.S., A.K. Smith,
S.J.Franke, R.A. Vincent, J.R. Isler, A.H. Manson, C.E. Meek, G.J. Fraser, A.
Fahrutdinova, T. Thayaparan, W. Hocking, J.MacDougall, T. Nakamura, and T.
Tsuda, "Comparison of mesospheric and lower thermospheric residual wind
with High Resolution Doppler Imager, medium imager, and meteor radar
winds", J. Geophys.Res. 105(D22): 27023- 27035, 2000.
1999
Hocking,W.K. " The dynamical
parameters of turbulence theory as they apply to middle atmosphere
studies", Earth Planets Space 51: 525-541, 1999.
Hocking, W.K., "Temperatures using
radar-meteor decay times ", Geophys. Res. Lett. 26: 3297-3300,1999.
Manson, A., C. Meek, M. Hagan, C.
Hall, W. Hocking, J. MacDougall, S. Franke, D. Riggin, D. Fritts, R. Vincent,
and M. Burrage, " Seasonal variations of the semi-diurnal and diurnal
tides in the MLT: multi-year MFradar observations from 2 to 70oN,
and the GSWM tidal model " , J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys. 61: 809-838,1999.
Manson, A., C. Meek, C. Hall, W. Hocking,
J. MacDougall, S. Franke, S., K. Igarashi, D. Riggin, D. Fritts and R. Vincent,
" Gravity wave spectra, directions and wave interactions: GlobalMLT-MFR
network ", Earth, Planets and Space 51: 543-562, 1999.
Arlt, R., J. Rendtel, P. Brown,
V.Velkov, W. K. Hocking, and J. Jones, " The 1998 outburst and history of
the June Bootid meteor shower ", Monthly Notes of the Royal Astronom. Soc.
308(3), 887-896, 1999.
1998
Jones, J., A.R. Webster, and W.K.
Hocking, "An improved interferometer design for use with meteor
radars", Radio Sci., 33, 55-65, 1998.
Lieberman, R. S., W. A. Robinson, S.
J. Franke, R. A. Vincent, J. R. Isler, D. C. Fritts, A. H. Manson, C. E. Meek,
G. J. Fraser, A. Fahrutdinova, W. K . Hocking, T. Thayaparan, J. MacDougall, K.
Igarashi, T. Nakamura and T. Tsuda, "HRDI observations of mean meridional
winds at solstice", J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 1887-1896, 1998.
Brandolini, A., B.B. Balsley, A. Mabres,
R.F. Woodman, C. Capsoni, M. D'Amico, W.L. Ecklund, T. Hagfors, R.Harper, M.L.
Heron, W.K. Hocking, M.S. Lehtinen, J. Roettger, M.F. Sarango, T.Sato, R.J.
Strauch, J.M. Vaughn, L. Wyatt and D.S. Zrnic, "Report from the
International Workshop on Remote Sensing in Geophysics using Doppler
Techniques", Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc., 79, 643-656, 1998.
Brown, P., W.K. Hocking, J. Jones and
J. Rendtel, "Observations of the Geminids and Quadrantids using a
stratosphere-troposphere radar", Monthly Notes of the Royal Astron. Soc.,
295(4), 847-859, 1998.
Brown, P., M. Simek, J. Jones, R.
Arlt, W.K. Hocking, and M. Beech, "Observations of the 1996 Leonid meteor
shower by radar, visual and video techniques, Monthly Notes of the Royal Astron.
Soc., 300(1), 244, 1998.
Brown, P., W.K. Hocking et al., report
"New June Meteor Shower", Sky and Telescope, October 1998, p.22
1997
Hocking, W.K., "System design,
signal processing procedures and preliminary results for the Canadian (London,
Ontario) VHF Atmospheric Radar", Radio Sci., 32, 687-706, 1997.
Hocking, W.K., and T. Thayaparan,
"Simultaneous and co-located observation of winds and tides by MF and
Meteor radars over London, Canada, (43N, 81W) during 1994-1996", Radio
Sci., 32, 833-865, 1997.
Thayaparan, T., W.K. Hocking and J.
MacDougall, "Amplitude, phase and period variations of the quasi 2-day
wave in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere over London, Canada (43N,
81W)during 1993 and 1994", J. Geophys. Res., 102,9461-9478, 1997.
Hocking, W.K., and A.M. Hamza, "A
Quantitative measure of the degree of anisotropy of turbulence in terms of
atmospheric parameters, with particular relevance to radar studies", Atmos.
Solar Terr. Phys., 59, 1011-1020, 1997.
Hocking, W.K., and J. Roettger, "Studies
of Polar Mesosphere Summer Echoes over EISCAT using calibrated signal strengths
and statistical parameters", Radio Sci., 32, 1425-1444,1997.
Hocking, W.K. and K.L. Mu, "Upper
and Middle Tropospheric Kinetic Energy Dissipation Rates from Measurements of
Cn2 - Review of Theories, in- situ Investigations, and Experimental Studies
using the Buckland Park Atmospheric Radar in Australia", J. Atmos. Terr.
Phys., 59, 1779- 1803, 1997.
Hocking, W.K., "Strengths and
limitations for MST radar measurements of middle atmosphere winds", Annales
Geophys., 15, 1111-1122, 1997.
Thayaparan, T., W. K. Hocking, J.
MacDougall, A. H. Manson and C. E. Meek, "Simultaneous observations ofthe
2-day wave at London (43 N, 81 W) and Saskatoon (52 N, 107 W) near 91 km altitude
during the two years of 1993 and 1994", Annales Geophys., 15,1324-1339,
1997.
Hocking, W.K., T. Thayaparan and J.
Jones, "Meteor decay times and their use in determining a diagnostic mesospheric
temperature-pressure parameter: Methodology and one year of data",
Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 2977-2980, 1997.
Hocking, W.K., "Recent Advances
in Radar Instrumentation and Techniques for Studies of the Mesosphere, Stratosphere
and Troposphere", Radio Sci., 32, 2241-2270, 1997.
1996
Hocking, W.K., "An assessment of
the capabilities and limitations of radars in measurements of upper atmosphere
turbulence", Adv. Space Res., 17(11), 37-47, 1996.
Roettger, J., and W.K. Hocking, "Ionosphere-middle
and lower atmosphere interactions - preface", J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 58, 641-643,
1996.
Hocking, W.K., "Dynamical Coupling
Processes between the Middle Atmosphere and Lower Ionosphere", J. Atmos.
Terr. Phys., 58, 735-752, 1996.
1995
Eckermann, S.D., I. Hirota and W.K.
Hocking, " Gravity wave and equatorial morphology of the stratosphere derived
from long-term rocket soundings. Quart. Journal Roy. Meteorol. Society,121,
149-186, 1995.
Thayaparan, T., W.K. Hocking, and J.
MacDougall, "Observational evidence of tidal/gravity wave interactions
using the UWO 2 MHz radar", Geophys. Res. Letts., 22,373-376, 1995.
Thayaparan, T., W.K. Hocking, and J.
MacDougall, "Middle Atmospheric Winds and Tides over London, Canada(43N,
81W) during 1992-1993, Radio Sci., 30, 1293-1309, 1995.
1994
Murphy, D.J., W.K. Hocking and D.C. Fritts,
"An assessment of the effect of gravity waves on the width ofradar Doppler
spectra", J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 56, 17-29, 1994.
Lesicar, D., W.K. Hocking and R.A.
Vincent, "Comparative studies of scatterers observed by MF radars in the
Southern Hemisphere mesosphere", J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 56, 581-591,1994.
Fukao, S., M.D. Yamanaka, N. Ao, W.K.
Hocking, T. Sato, M. Yamamoto, T. Nakamura, T. Tsuda and S. Kato, "Seasonal
variability of vertical eddy diffusivity in the middle atmosphere, 1.
Three-year observations by the middle and upper atmosphere radar", J.
Geophys. Res., 99, 18973 - 18987, 1994.
1993
Vandepeer, B., and W.K. Hocking, "Comparisons
of atmospheric turbulent energy dissipation rates deduced using narrow and wide
beam 2MHz radars", Geophys. Res. Letts., 20, 17-20,1993.
1992
Hall, T.J., J.Y.N. Cho, M.C. Kelley
and W.K. Hocking, "A re-evaluation of the Stokes drift in the polar summer
mesosphere", J. Geophys. Res., 97, 887-897, 1992.
Lesicar, D., and W.K. Hocking, "Studies
of seasonal behaviour of the shape of mesospheric scatterers using a 1.98 MHz
radar", J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 54, 295-309, 1992.
Collis, P.N., M.T. Rietveld, J. Roettger
and W.K. Hocking, "Turbulence scattering layers in themiddle-mesosphere
observed by the Eiscat 224 MHz radar", Radio Sci., 27,97-107, 1992.
Hocking, W.K. "On the relationship
between the strength of atmospheric radar backscatter and the intensity of
atmospheric turbulence", Adv. Space Res., 12, no. 10,207-213, 1992.
1991
Hocking, W.K., S. Fukao, M. Yamamoto,
T. Tsuda, and S. Kato, "Viscosity waves and thermal-conduction waves as a
cause of 'specular' reflectors in radar studies of the atmosphere", Radio
Sci., 26, 1281-1303, 1991.
Walterscheid, R.L. and W.K. Hocking,
"Stokes diffusion by atmospheric internal gravity waves", J. Atmos.
Sci., 48, 2213-2230, 1991.
Hocking, W.K. "The effects of
middle atmosphere turbulence on coupling between atmospheric regions", J.
Geomag. and Geoelectricity, 43, (Suppl.), 621-636, 1991.
1990
Hocking, W.K., S. Fukao, T. Tsuda, M.
Yamamoto, T. Sato and S. Kato, "Aspect sensitivity of stratospheric VHF
radiowave scatterers, particularly above 15 km altitude", Radio Sci., 25,
613-627, 1990.
Hocking, W.K., "Turbulence in
the region80-120 km", Adv. Space Res., 10, no.12, [COSPAR INTERNATIONAL
REFERENCE ATMOSPHERE: 1986, PART II, Middle Atmosphere Models, eds. D. Rees,
J.J. Barnett and K. Labitzke], 153-161, 1990.
1989
Hocking, W.K. "Performing
Fourier transforms on extremely long data streams", Computers in Physics,
3, no.1 (Jan/Feb), 59-65, 1989.
Hocking, W.K., P.T. May, and J.
Roettger, "Interpretation, reliability and accuracies of parameters
deduced by the spaced antenna method in middle atmosphere applications",
Pure and Applied Geophys., 130, 571-604, 1989.
Eckermann, S.D., and W.K. Hocking,
"The Effect of Superposition on Measurements of Atmospheric Gravity Waves
: a Cautionary note and some re-interpretations.", J. Geophys. Res., 94, 6333-6339,
1989.
1988
Hocking, W.K. "Two years of
continuous measurements of turbulence parameters in the upper mesosphere and
lower thermosphere made with a 2-MHz radar", J. Geophys. Res., 93,
2475-2491, 1988.
Protheroe, R.J. and W.K. Hocking,
"Period searches using the Fast Fourier Transform in X-ray and gamma-ray
astronomy", Astrophys. Lett. and Communications, 27, 237-240, 1988.
1987
Vincent, R.A., May, P., Hocking,
W.K., Elford W.G., Candy, B. and Briggs, B.H. "First results with the
Adelaide VHF radar: spaced antenna studies of tropospheric winds." J.
Atmos. Terr. Phys., 49, 353-366, 1987.
Hocking, W.K. "Reduction of the
effects of non-stationarity in studies of amplitude statistics of radio wave
backscatter". J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 49, 1119-1131, 1987.
Hocking W.K. "Turbulence in the
region 80-120 km." Advances in Space Res., 7, no. 10, 171-181, 1987.
Hocking W.K. "Radar studies of
small scale structure in the upper middle atmosphere and lower
ionosphere", Advances in Space Res., 7, no.10, 327-338, 1987.
1986
Hocking, W.K., Ruester, R. and
Czechowsky, P. "Absolute reflectivities and aspect sensitivities of VHF
radio wave scatterers measured with the SOUSY radar". J. Atmos. Terr.
Phys., 48, 131-144, 1986.
Hocking, W.K. "Observation and measurement
of turbulence in the middle atmosphere with a VHF radar". J. Atmos. Terr.
Phys., 48, 655- 670, 1986.
1985
Hocking W.K., "Measurement of
turbulent energy dissipation rates in the middle atmosphere by radar
techniques: a review", Radio Sci., 20, 1403-1422, 1985.
1983
Hocking, W.K. "On the extraction
of atmospheric turbulence parameters from radar backscatter Doppler spectra -I:
theory" J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 45, 89-102, 1983.
Hocking, W.K. "Mesospheric
turbulence intensities measured with a HF radar at 35oS -II",
J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 45, 103-114, 1983.
Hocking, W.K. and Roettger, J.
"Pulse-length dependence of radar signal strengths for Fresnel
backscatter", Radio Sci., 18, 1312-1324, 1983.
1982
Hocking, W.K. and Vincent, R.A.
"A Comparison between HF partial reflection profiles from the D-region and
simultaneous Langmuir probe electron density measurements", J. Atmos.
Terr. Phys., 44, 843-854, 1982.
Hocking, W.K. and Vincent, R .A.
"Comparative observations of D-region HF partial reflections at 2 and 6
MHz", J. Geophys. Res., 87, 7615-7624, 1982.
1979
Hocking, W.K. "Angular and
temporal characteristics of partial reflections from the D-region of the
ionosphere", J. Geophys. Res., 84, 845-851, 1979.
Books, Editorships.
Hocking, W.K., J. Roettger, R.D.
Palmer, T. Sato and P.B. Chilson, " Atmospheric Radar: Application and
Science of MST Radars in the Earth's Mesosphere, Stratosphere, Troposphere, and
weakly ionized regions", Cambridge University Press, 2016. ISBN 9781316556115,
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